UNHCR Protection Manual - Related sources
The Protection Manual is UNHCR's repository of protection policy and guidance. The documents are listed in reverse chronological order.Entry (article 31) / Freedom of movement (article 26) / (alternatives to) detention
- Document source:
- Date: 10 July 2019
This paper draws on the contemporary practice around Article 31 by States parties to the 1951 Refugee Convention and/or its 1967 Protocol, clarifying where those interpretations are correct, and where State practice appears to depart from the obligations in Article 31. The aim of the paper is ultimately to inform UNHCR when developing guidelines on Article 31.
- Document source:
- Date: July 2017
- Document source:
- Date: 30 March 2017
- Document source:
- Date: 27 February 2017
- Document source:
- Date: 12 December 2016
On detention of asylum-seekers; arbitrary detention; government bears the burden of demonstrating the lawfulness of detention; detention must be reviewed periodically by an independent decision-maker; length of detention; prolonged detention impedes access to asylum and can lead to refoulement.
- Document source:
- Date: 31 October 2016
This research study examines the workings of ‘alternatives to detention’ (ATDs) through empirical research in two contexts, Toronto, Canada, and Geneva, Switzerland. Relying on a detailed literature review, and qualitative research carried out in summer 2012 in Toronto and Geneva, the report attempts to capture the workings of ATDs in particular from the perspective of the asylum seekers, refugees and other migrants they most closely affect.
- Document source:
- Date: June 2013
On the right to seek and enjoy asylum; the principle of non-refoulement; rights of residence and freedom of movement; urban refugee policy in the context of forced relocation (to camps) of asylum-seekers and refugees.
- Document source:
- Date: 12 March 2013
- Document source:
- Date: 7 March 2013
- Document source:
- Date: February 2013