The Johannesburg Principles on National Security, Freedom of Expression and Access to Information

  • Author: Article 19
  • Document source:
  • Date:
    1 October 1995

The Johannesburg Principles on National Security, Freedom of Expression and Access to Information

Los Principios de Johannesburgo sobre la Seguridad Nacional, la Libertad de Expresión y el Acceso a la Información

Йоханнесбургские принципы

Comments:
These Principles were adopted on 1 October 1995 by a group of experts in international law, national security, and human rights convened by ARTICLE 19, the International Centre Against Censorship, in collaboration with the Centre for Applied Legal Studies of the University of the Witwatersrand, in Johannesburg. These Principles have been endorsed by Mr. Abid Hussain, the UN Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Opinion and Expression, in his reports to the 1996, 1998,1999 and 2001 sessions of the United Nations Commission on Human Rights, and referred to by the Commission in their annual resolutions on freedom of expression every year since 1996.

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