Zhalaudi Geriyev, Kavkazsky Uzel
Medium:Internet
Charge:Retaliatory
Imprisoned:April 16, 2016

Geriyev, a contributor to the independent regional news website Kavkazsky Uzel, was detained by police on April 16, 2016, in Russia's volatile North Caucasus republic of Chechnya while traveling to the region's capital, Grozny. The Shali district court sentenced him on September 5, 2016, to three years in prison on drug possession charges, according to his employer.

Geriyev, who reported on sensitive issues from Chechnya, including human rights abuses and official corruption, was detained while on his way to Grozny from Kurchaloi district, where he planned to fly to Moscow for a media conference, Kavkazsky Uzel's editor-in-chief, Gregory Shvedov, told CPJ. Geriyev's arrest came in the run-up to the September 18, 2016, parliamentary election in Russia, which coincided with the presidential vote in the Chechen republic.

Kavkazsky Uzel's editor-in-chief Gregory Shvedov told CPJ on September 22, 2016, that Geriyev had complained to him prior to his arrest that he believed he was under surveillance and had been followed for several days while out conducting interviews.

When officers took Geriyev off a bus headed to Grozny in April, they tied his hands with wire and tortured him by putting a plastic bag over his head and nearly suffocating him, according to his lawyer, and testimony the journalist gave at his trial. He said they threatened him and questioned him about his work as a journalist.

The journalist was forced to confess to carrying and using marijuana and officers planted 167 grams of the substance in his backpack, Geriyev said at the trial, according to his employer, Kavkazsky Uzel. At the concluding hearing, at Shali district court on September 5, 2016, Geriyev retracted his written confession, saying he was under duress from police at the time of the arrest. "I got a blow to the head and [was] shoved into a car. The bag with my ID, two telephones and a laptop computer was taken away," Geriyev was quoted as saying during the trial.

The journalist's attorney, Alaudi Musayev, told Kavkazsky Uzel the indictment was "full of inaccuracies." Shvedov told CPJ that the case marks a turning point in the Chechen authorities' crackdown on free media. "This is the first case that was fully fabricated, and a reporter was charged with a crime formally unrelated to his journalistic activity. Until now, we have had the cases of journalists [in Chechnya] who were prosecuted for being journalists. This sends a signal that the authorities are willing to take an extra step to silence independent voices," he told CPJ.

According to Shvedov, Geriyev was being held at Chernokozovo prison. The prison, which is about 60 kilometers from Grozny, is known for torture and beatings of inmates, according to Human Rights Watch. On September 9, 2016, his defense filed an appeal, citing fabricated materials in the case, according to Shvedov. Geriyev's appeal started November 15, 2016, at the Supreme Court of Chechnya, and was ongoing in late 2016.

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