Russian Federation

• Abduction 4
• Abuse of psychiatry 1
• Alawi 1
• Arbitrary arrest and detention 2
• Armed forces / Military 58
• Armed groups / Militias / Paramilitary forces / Resistance movements 97
• Avars 4
• Balkars 6
• Bashkirs 1
• Border conflict 5
• Chechen 107
• Christian 1
• Chuvash 1
• Circassians 46
• Civil war 3
• Combatants / Former combatants 1
• Communal conflict / Social conflict 10
• Conflict prevention 1
• Conflict resolution 7
• Conflict situation 44
• Corruption 20
• Cossacks 6
• Crime prevention 1
• Dargins 4
• Death squads 1
• Demobilization / Disarmament 1
• Deportation / Forcible return 1
• Disappeared persons 6
• Discrimination based on race, nationality, ethnicity 16
• Economic, social and cultural rights 4
• Effective remedy 1
• Election law 1
• Elections 20
• Emigrants 2
• Extradition 1
• Extrajudicial executions 8
• Freedom from torture, inhuman and degrading treatment 4
• Freedom of assembly and association 2
• Freedom of expression 6
• Freedom of information 6
• Freedom of religion 7
• Freedom of speech 6
• Genocide 2
• Good governance 57
• Housing, land and property rights (HLP) 1
• Human rights activists 8
• Human rights and fundamental freedoms 6
• Human rights monitors 1
• Humanitarian assistance 1
• Immigrants 1
• Immigration control after entry 2
• Impunity 1
• Independence of judiciary 1
• Indigenous persons 2
• Ingush 14
• Internal armed conflict 84
• Internally displaced persons (IDPs) 1
• International armed conflict 8
• Kabards 2
• Karachay 7
• Kumyks 2
• Kurd 1
• Landmines, unexploded ordnance (UXO) and improvised explosive devices (IEDs) 6
• Livelihoods 1
• Migrants 1
• Military operations 24
• Military service / Conscientious objection / Desertion / Draft evasion / Forced conscription 8
• Minorities 23
• Muslim 32
• National security / Public order 10
• Nogai 6
• Non-state agents of persecution 1
• Opposition 9
• Orthodox Christian 3
• Ossetians (South) 6
• Peace process 1
• Peacekeeping 1
• Persecution based on political opinion 2
• Police 7
• Political groups 36
• Political parties 50
• Political situation 140
• Protection of civilian persons in time of war 1
• Racial / Ethnic persecution 4
• Refugees 5
• Religious discrimination 1
• Resettlement 1
• Right to food 1
• Right to return 1
• Right to self-determination 2
• Rule of law / Due process / Procedural fairness 32
• Russians 26
• Salafi 13
• Security forces 89
• Security situation 238
• Sharia law 4
• Shia 1
• Small arms 1
• Sufi 7
• Sunni 3
• Tatars 8
• Terrorism 118
• Ukrainians 1
• Uzbek 1
• Voluntary repatriation 5

UNHCR is not responsible for the content and availability of non-UNHCR websites. Content displays in a new window.

• AlertNet - Russia
• Amnesty International - Russian Federation
• Aport
• BBC News - In depth: The Chechen Conflict
• BBC Russian
• Caucasus Times
• Chechen Press
• Chechnya Advocacy Network
• Chechnya Peace Forum
• Council of Europe, Venice Commission: Constitutional Courts (Links)
• European Human Rights Advocacy Centre (EHRAC)
• Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) - Russian Federation
• Human Rights Watch (HRW) - Russia
• Ingushetiya.ru
• Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC) - Russian Federation
• International Committee of the Red Cross - The ICRC regional delegation in Moscow
• Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) - Russian Federation
• Memorial Human Rights Center
• Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) - Russian Federation
• Prague Watchdog
• Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) - North Caucasus
• Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) - Russia
• Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) - Tatar-Bashkir
• ReliefWeb - Russian Federation (the)
• The Chechen Republic Today
• UNHCR - Russian Federation
• United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) - Russian Federation
• United States Department of State - Russia
• United States Department of State: Congressional Research Service Reports (CRS) and Issue Briefs
• World Health Organization (WHO) - Russian Federation